Comparative study on evaluating effects of turmeric (Curcuma longa) and Thyme (Thymus vulgaris) supplementation on growth performance of broiler chickens

Authors

  • Sharvesvar Gunasegaran Division of Veterinary Reproduction, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Kampus C Mulyorejo, Jl. Dr. Ir. H. Soekarno, Surabaya, East Java, 60115, Indonesia
  • Erma Safitri Division of Veterinary Reproduction, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Kampus C Mulyorejo, Jl. Dr. Ir. H. Soekarno, Surabaya, East Java, 60115, Indonesia
  • Tita Damayanti Lestari Division of Veterinary Reproduction, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Kampus C Mulyorejo, Jl. Dr. Ir. H. Soekarno, Surabaya, East Java, 60115, Indonesia
  • Ahmed Qasim Dawood Department of Veterinary Preclinical Sciences, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Universiti Putra Malaysia, 43400 UPM, Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia
  • Yulianna Puspitasari Division of Veterinary Microbiology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Kampus C Mulyorejo, Jl. Dr. Ir. H. Soekarno, Surabaya, East Java, 60115, Indonesia
  • Sri Hidanah Division of Animal Husbandry, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Kampus C Mulyorejo, Jl. Dr. Ir. H. Soekarno, Surabaya, East Java, 60115, Indonesia
  • Widya Paramita Lokapirnasari Division of Animal Husbandry, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Kampus C Mulyorejo, Jl. Dr. Ir. H. Soekarno, Surabaya, East Java, 60115, Indonesia
  • Mohammad Anam Al-Arif Division of Animal Husbandry, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Kampus C Mulyorejo, Jl. Dr. Ir. H. Soekarno, Surabaya, East Java, 60115, Indonesia
  • Suzanita Utama Division of Veterinary Reproduction, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Kampus C Mulyorejo, Jl. Dr. Ir. H. Soekarno, Surabaya, East Java, 60115, Indonesia
  • Aswin Rafif Khairullah Research Center for Veterinary Science, National Research and Innovation Agency (BRIN), Jl. Raya Bogor Km. 46 Cibinong, Bogor, West Java, 16911, Indonesia
  • Saifur Rehman Department of Pathobiology, Faculty of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, Gomal University, RV9W+GVJ, Indus HWY, Dera Ismail Khan 27000, Pakistan
  • Bima Putra Pratama Research Center for Process Technology, National Research and Innovation Agency (BRIN), South Tangerang, Banten 15314, Indonesia
  • Sheila Marty Yanestria Laboratory of Veterinary Public Health, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Universitas Wijaya Kusuma Surabaya, Jl. Dukuh Kupang XXV No. 54, Surabaya, East Java, 60225, Indonesia
  • Imam Mustofa Division of Veterinary Reproduction, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Kampus C Mulyorejo, Jl. Dr. Ir. H. Soekarno, Surabaya, East Java, 60115, Indonesia

Keywords:

Food nutrition improvement, broiler chickens, feed intake, growth performance, thyme, turmeric

Abstract

Using natural products is now more popular among the poultry industry to help broilers do better and stay healthy. This study aims to measure FI, BWG and FCR to see how turmeric and thyme supplementation affects the growth of broiler chickens. The antioxidant, anti-inflammatory and antimicrobial properties of turmeric (Curcuma longa) and thyme (Thymus vulgaris) were tested to see how they affected body weight gain (BWG), feed intake (FI) and feed conversion ratio (FCR).  This study evaluates the effects of turmeric and thyme supplementation on feed intake, body weight gain, and feed conversion ratio in broiler chickens. Twenty-four day-old broiler chicks were randomly assigned to four treatment groups : Control (P0), Turmeric (P1: 6 g/kg), Thyme (P2: 6 g/kg), and Turmeric + Thyme (P3: 3 g/kg each). Growth parameters were recorded weekly over five weeks. Results showed that the Thyme Group exhibited the highest improvements in FI, BWG, and FCR, followed by the Turmeric + Thyme and Turmeric Group. Statistical analysis was initially conducted using ANOVA and Duncan’s Test with a significance level of 5%. Based on the results, supplementation with turmeric, thyme; and their combination resulted in enhancements in body FI, BWG, FCR when compared to Control Group. Thyme supplementation demonstrated the most pronounced effects on every growth parameter.

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Published

2026-01-01

How to Cite

Gunasegaran, S., Safitri, E., Lestari, T. D., Dawood, A. Q. ., Puspitasari, Y., Hidanah, S., Lokapirnasari, W. P., Al-Arif, M. A., Utama, S., Khairullah, A. R. ., Rehman, S., Pratama, B. P., Yanestria, S. M., & Mustofa, I. (2026). Comparative study on evaluating effects of turmeric (Curcuma longa) and Thyme (Thymus vulgaris) supplementation on growth performance of broiler chickens. Journal of Advanced Veterinary Research, 16(2), 213-216. Retrieved from https://www.advetresearch.com/index.php/AVR/article/view/2448

Issue

Section

Original Research

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